When was the final time your group evaluated your gross sales and operational processes? In case you aren’t positive or really feel like your processes want a tune-up, your crew may benefit from worth stream mapping.
First, let’s get crystal clear on what worth stream mapping is.
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What’s worth stream mapping?
Worth stream mapping, or VSM, is a visible depiction of the important thing steps and information associated to optimizing particular processes that require a number of steps. When executed appropriately, worth stream mapping can assist groups collaborate and talk extra successfully.
You will need to notice that efficient worth stream mapping is a crew effort. Purpose to have three to 10 folks working in your worth stream map to make sure your course of enchancment is thorough.
Worth stream mapping is likely one of the ideas of a administration observe referred to as Lean. Lean originated with the creation of the Toyota Manufacturing System within the Fifties. Right now, gross sales and operations groups profit by making use of lean ideas to enhance their processes.
The 5 key ideas of Lean observe.
- Determine worth. Perceive what your buyer wants and the way your product serves them.
- Map the worth stream. This train helps you guarantee worth flows all through your group and processes.
- Create circulation. Maximize efficiencies and cut back waste in your organizational processes.
- Set up pull. Contemplating buyer consumption and the way it pertains to enterprise operations.
- Search perfection. Give attention to steady enchancment.
Right now, we’re going to deal with the second precept — mapping the worth stream — and the way it can profit your gross sales crew.
It’s vital to notice that worth stream mapping is usually in comparison with course of mapping. Let’s check out the variations beneath.
Worth Stream Mapping vs. Course of Mapping
VSM gives a hen’s eye view, whereas course of mapping gives a extra detailed view. You’d use a price stream map to determine main duties to enhance a enterprise perform. You’d use course of mapping to delineate the precise steps to take a single job from starting to completion.
Sometimes, worth stream mapping comes earlier than course of mapping. Now, let’s stroll by means of worth stream mapping step-by-step.
The Worth Stream Mapping Course of
1. Determine the method you wish to enhance.
Start by figuring out the method you wish to enhance. You must also notice key stakeholders, roles, and tasks that maintain the exercise on observe.
2. Outline the target and scope.
As soon as the method has been chosen, define the target of enhancing that course of. For instance, in case your crew chooses to optimize your gross sales course of, be certain that everybody understands why optimizing the gross sales course of is vital.
Let’s say the gross sales groups finishing this train desires to extend pipeline velocity.
Moreover, you wish to outline the scope by understanding the particular begin and endpoint of the method you wish to optimize.
3. Map out the present state of the method.
Subsequent, your crew ought to doc the method as-is.
Utilizing the gross sales course of instance, doc how a lead enters your funnel, the touchpoints they’ve along with your model (together with handoffs), and all actions that lead as much as making the sale.
As you doc every step, ensure you point out who’s accountable and the way lengthy every job takes.
4. Determine inefficiencies and areas of enchancment.
As a way to enhance your course of, you’ll want to make use of a essential eye to determine areas of inefficiency or non-value-added actions. On the planet of Lean, these are often called “waste.”
Frequent sources of waste in gross sales embody:
- Defects. This includes offering incorrect, unclear, or outdated data to a prospect.
- Overproduction, or over-communicating with a prospect to repeatedly collect data or make clear requests.
- Ready. That is the time spent ready on solutions or data from different areas of your organization. This impacts your potential to share data with prospects promptly.
- Underneath-utilized expertise, or the period of time gross sales reps spend on duties that aren’t associated to promoting and fascinating with prospects. This will embody manually operating processes, creating proposals, and on the lookout for data.
- Transportation. Whereas gross sales doesn’t usually contain the transportation of elements, gross sales groups expertise an equal within the type of time wasted within the circulation of data. Groups that don’t use a CRM to automate and prioritize communication usually cope with a substantial amount of transportation waste.
- Stock. As a gross sales rep, your deliverables to your prospects are thought of your “stock.” This will embody offering quotes, pricing data, and negotiation deliverables on time.
- Movement. In Lean, movement waste happens when extra steps than needed are taken to meet a job or assertion of labor. On your gross sales course of, search for methods to expedite or automate duties to enhance movement, similar to establishing CRM integrations.
- Processing. This kind of waste happens when the identical set of knowledge or data is processed a number of instances.
5. Map out the longer term state of the method.
After you have recognized the areas of enchancment, doc the perfect future state, enhancing the inefficiencies you outlined above.
As you probably did while you outlined your present state, point out how lengthy every motion will take utilizing the improved course of. This can assist your crew quantify the period of time you’ve saved.
6. Create an motion plan for implementation.
Now that you’ve your new course of mapped out, it’s time to implement it. Create a sensible motion plan your crew can deal with to make the brand new course of a actuality. It helps to have a mission supervisor readily available to make sure implementation goes easily, and to maintain stakeholders accountable.
In all, right here’s what your closing worth stream map may appear like.
Undecided the right way to get began? Check out the next flowchart template that you should utilize to create a price stream map.
Worth Stream Mapping Template
Obtain your free flowchart templates to create a price stream map.
At its core, worth stream mapping is identical as creating flowcharts — solely with distinctive VSM symbols, which we go over beneath.
HubSpot’s flowchart templates will make it easier to get began creating a price stream map. One of the best half is which you can begin with a less complicated, linear chart, then add extra complexity as you go alongside.
Worth stream maps have distinctive symbols. Chart maker instruments usually embody these symbols, however for those who’re simply now studying to create a VSM, we advocate downloading image packs first and enjoying round.
Listed below are two icon packs:
Now, it’s vital to familiarize your self with the symbols earlier than beginning to create a map. Let’s go over them beneath.
Worth Stream Mapping Symbols
1. Buyer/Provider Icon
When positioned on the higher left-hand nook of the worth stream, this image represents the provider. When positioned within the higher right-hand nook, it represents the client.
2. Devoted Course of Circulate Icon
This represents a single division, course of, or operational machine a cloth flows by means of.
3. Shared Course of Icon
This represents a division, course of, or operational machine that’s shared by a number of worth streams.
4. Knowledge Field Icon
On a price stream, this image is positioned underneath different icons within the system that require extra information for evaluation. For instance, an information field may go beneath an in depth course of circulation icon to point out CRM information reporting.
5. Work Cell Icon
This icon signifies a number of processes built-in collectively to enhance the standard, pace, and price of product creation.
6. Stock Icon
This image can signify stock counts that have to happen inside the worth stream.
7. Guide Info Icon
This means the circulation of data by means of written content material that isn’t shared electronically.
8. Digital Info Icon
This icon signifies when data is shared electronically by means of mediums similar to electronic mail.
9. Push Arrow Icon
This icon represents materials or product pushed from one course of to the following.
10. Verbal Info Icon
The verbal data icon signifies the circulation of data that’s shared verbally.
11. Kaizen Burst Icon
A Kaizen burst highlights drawback areas on a price stream. It’s designed to point areas of waste that may be improved to optimize your entire course of.
12. Different Info Icon
Any extra data that doesn’t match into the classes above may be communicated by means of the opposite data icon.
At this level, we’ve coated the important thing steps and symbols it’s worthwhile to facilitate a price stream mapping train. Let’s put all of it along with an instance.
Worth Stream Mapping Examples
Now that we’ve seemed on the course of, let’s see what it seems like in observe.
Healthcare
That is an easy-to-read worth stream map with clear symbols for wait time, data circulation, and communication switch. By gathering information, a clinic can simply see the place its bottlenecks are and enhance the circulation of service.
Professional tip: Use a legend like this diagram does to make symbols simple to know.
Manufacturing
This manufacturing worth stream map has arrows that clearly point out the cadence of each step of the worth chain. Metrics on every step of the worth stream are displayed in easy-to-read bins.
What we love: Including a timeline on the backside of the worth stream map, like on this diagram, lets you see your whole lead time and value-added time at a look.
Logistics
This logistics worth stream map simplifies a fancy workflow, with clear labels that specify every sort of communication and easy-to-read metrics at every step of the method.
Professional tip: Utilizing the Kaizen burst diagram lets you rapidly see key inefficiencies within the worth stream.
DevOps
If you’re creating a price stream map, fancy diagramming software program is a nice-to-have, however not a need-to-have. Typically it’s higher to make use of the instruments your crew already makes use of, like this user-friendly DevOps worth stream map that was inbuilt Miro.
Professional tip: Take into account the way you’ll get your crew to really use your worth stream map and implement your findings.
Insurance coverage
This insurance coverage declare map is laser-focused on their key buyer requirement: delivering declare checks in 5 days. Precise processing time (75 minutes) and typical lead time (26 to 39 days) are set in massive, simply readable bins.
Professional tip: To get outcomes, design your worth stream map round your key metrics.
Worth Stream Mapping Case Examine
We’ve mentioned completely different industries that use VSM above. To make it concrete on your gross sales crew, let’s dive right into a case examine.
Let’s say the enterprise gross sales crew at a SaaS firm not too long ago accomplished a price stream mapping train. They first mapped their present state, then mapped their future state. Right here’s what the crew discovered.
Present State VSM
When mapping out their present state, the enterprise gross sales crew realized, on common, every buyer was being handed off to 3 completely different gross sales reps throughout their purchaser journey. In addition they realized the handoff factors have been the place they noticed the best leaks of their gross sales funnel.
By handing prospects off from gross sales rep to gross sales rep with out sharing context or data every time, prospects have been having to repeat data. Moreover, the crew realized they didn’t have a central system in place for managing buyer information, so every rep was answerable for protecting their very own information of buyer interactions.
This led to inconsistencies of their reporting and the expertise of every prospect.
Future State VSM
Because the crew mapped out their gross sales course of’ future state, they outlined a brand new construction involving the implementation of a CRM. This helped them handle their information and function a single supply of data for reps.
By implementing these enhancements, the enterprise gross sales crew was capable of lower their common conversion time in half, whereas rising their gross sales month over month. As a result of the enhancements have been well-documented, the corporate was capable of share finest practices that may very well be simply applied by mid-market gross sales groups.
Worth Stream Mapping Instruments
Whereas some groups favor to make use of pens, paper, and sticky notes to finish their worth stream map, there are useful digital instruments accessible as properly. Listed below are some worth stream mapping instruments to take a look at.
1. Lucidchart
With Lucidchart, you may create a digital worth stream map in minutes. Lucidchart integrates with HubSpot by means of Zapier, simplifying your course of and making information assortment simpler.
Plus, you should utilize drag-and-drop options to rearrange and enhance processes in minutes.
Pricing: Whereas free choices can be found, particular person plans value $7.95 a month. Crew entry prices $9 a person per thirty days.
2. Microsoft Visio
Visio is a part of the Microsoft Workplace suite, and it is an incredible alternative for creating flowcharts and worth stream maps.
In case you use Workplace 365, the Visio internet app is a extremely versatile software that allows anybody in your group to construct worth stream maps.
Pricing: Particular person plans value $5 a month. Crew plans value $5 per person a month.
3. SmartDraw
SmartDraw is an easy-to-use drawing program that lets you create worth stream maps with minimal effort. With templates and pre-made diagrams, it is an incredible alternative to assist your crew work by means of the worth stream mapping course of with ease.
4. Creately
Creately offers a massive library of VSM templates, in addition to all the usual VSM icons. In case you’re seeking to construct worth stream maps rapidly, these options make the method a breeze.
Creately additionally allows you to collaborate with others in your worth stream map. You can also make adjustments in real-time and even video convention with others to debate your diagram.
Pricing: Costs vary from $5 to $89 per thirty days. Free and enterprise plans are additionally accessible.
5. VisualParadigm On-line
Visible Paradigm On-line is one other information visualization software with a variety of VSM options, together with a number of VSM templates to select from.
For instance, this template is helpful for present state mapping, whereas this one is right for future state mapping.
Create a Worth Stream Map to Enhance Your Processes
If you’re seeking to improve effectivity and gross sales in your division, worth stream mapping is a perfect approach to make use of. It lets you pinpoint areas for enchancment, cut back inefficiencies, and be sure that your division is working at peak profitability.